Indo-US civilian nuclear deal

Indo-US civilian nuclear deal India and the United States in the signing of a bilateral civil nuclear cooperation agreement. US President George W. Bush and Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh have laid out the framework for this agreement. According to this agreement, India's separation of its military and civilian nuclear power and the civilian nuclear platoon International Atomic Energy Agency(IAEA) security; In return, the United States also agreed to India's full civilian nuclear aid. This India-US agreement takes more than three years to be implemented; Because it had to face various obstacles and complex situations. In these circumstances, the amendment of the internal laws of the United States, military-civil nuclear segregation planning in India, an India-IAEA security (inspection) agreement, and nuclear supply groupGrant a tax rebate for India. Note that this organization was established in the context of India's first nuclear test in 1974. At the highest level, the goods that India has been identified as civilians are kept under the permanent security of the agreement and clearance of detailed civil nuclear cooperation is given. Sensitive machinery and technology are kept out of the scope of this agreement, and the components of civilian enrichment and processing are protected under IAEA. The Board of Governors of the IAEA approved it on August 18, 2008, , and on February 2, 2009 India signed an India-specific security agreement with IAEA. As India conducts this deal, the work of inspection of 35 civilian nuclear installations of India begins with the separation plan.

The US congress has twice to deal with the agreement. For the first time, when the Hayed Act was passed in late 2006, and last time, in October 2008, amendments to the US Internal Laws to implement the latest contractual packages. Manmohan Singh empowered Indian Parliament to look into this agreement. The agreement gives rise to the internal complex situation in India. When Leftists oppose the agreement, the government won the trust in July 2008 with the help of other regional groups.

On 1 August 2008, IAEA agreed to the agreement on security agreement with India. Then the United States asked the Nuclear Suppliers' Group (NSG) to give India the clearance to start civilian nuclear trade. On September 6, 2008, 45-state NSG gave clearances to import India from civilian nuclear technology and other countries. With this permission being implemented, India is not part of the Non-Cooperation Treaty , but it becomes the only nuclear-power state in the world to carry out nuclear trade with the outside world.

The United States House of Representatives passed the bill on September 28, 2008. Two days later India and France signed another nuclear agreement. France is the first among the treaty states with India. On October 1, 2008, the United States approved the Senate civilian nuclear deal and cleared India for the purchase of nuclear fuel and technology from the United States. On October 8, 2008, US President George W. Bush signaled the introduction of the Indo-US nuclear deal signed by the United States Congress and it became knownThe US-India Nuclear Supplier and Arms Control Act . On October 10, Indian Foreign Minister Pranab Mukherjee and US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice signed the agreement.